WANDER SHANGHAI

Within 72 Xingguo Road

Xingguo Hotel, Building 1

兴国宾馆一号楼

A white colonnade within a garden

Building 1 is a distinct historic villa within 72 Xingguo Road. Research dates construction to 1934–1935; official guides use 1935. It originally housed a senior Swire employee before becoming part of the hotel estate.

Explore the historical timeline
White colonnade and lawn of Xingguo Hotel Building 1, viewed from within the garden.

Capture date not stated by the source

White colonnade and lawn of Xingguo Hotel Building 1, viewed from within the garden.

Image from the cited report or institutional source · Image source · Rights retained by the original creator

At a glance

Construction / use dates
1934–1935
Architect
Attributed in research to Clough Williams-Ellis
Character
Palladian garden villa
Original use
Residence for a senior Swire employee
Use and access
Historic hotel building; access managed by the hotel
Address
Within 72 Xingguo Road

Architecture and use: sources[1] [2] [3]

The beginning

Why was it built here?

Building 1 is a distinct historic villa within 72 Xingguo Road. Research dates construction to 1934–1935; official guides use 1935. It originally housed a senior Swire employee before becoming part of the hotel estate.[1] [2] [3]

In 1989 the building entered Shanghai’s first modern-heritage list and municipal protection system. Work begun in 2023 retained its historic exterior while renewing hotel facilities; a 2025 account describes twelve restored guest rooms.[1] [2] [3]

Look up, then look closer

Details worth a closer look

Space and facade

A long, symmetrical white facade faces the garden through a colonnade. Repeated bays establish a horizontal rhythm; the low roof and lawn contrast with the surrounding mature trees.[1] [2] [3]

Entrance and details

Identify Building 1 by its white colonnade; other pitched-roof houses in the grounds are different buildings. Its garden setback is essential to its relationship with Xingguo Road.[1] [2] [3]

One building, changing roles

Read the building through time

Captions distinguish photographic dates from publication dates; periods without reliable images are covered in the text.

  1. 1934–1935

    Garden villa constructed

    The Swire employee’s villa faced the garden through a white colonnade; official guides use 1935 as completion year.[1] [2] [3]

  2. 1989

    Enters Shanghai’s early heritage lists

    Modern-building and cultural-heritage recognition established protection for the villa and its garden-facing facade.[1] [2] [3]

  3. 2023–2025

    Conservation and hotel renewal

    The work retained the historic exterior while renewing rooms; the 2025 account described twelve restored accommodation spaces.[1] [2] [3]

Today and visiting

Discover the building from the street

Historic hotel building; access managed by the hotel[1] [2] [3]

Address
Within 72 Xingguo Road
Access
View from public roads and permitted areas. Historic importance does not open residential gardens, stairs or institutional compounds to the public; follow posted access rules.
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Sources checked: 2026-10-26 · View from public roads and permitted areas. Historic importance does not open residential gardens, stairs or institutional compounds to the public; follow posted access rules.

Shanghai and the world

Building and neighbourhood

Historic buildings on Xingguo Road do not all stand at the pavement. Building 1 belongs to an ensemble of lawn, trees and garden paths, best understood from permitted viewpoints.[1] [2] [3]

Text and image sources

This account is based on the sources below. Unverified details are identified as such. Where photographs are included, sources and licences are listed beneath each image.

  1. Shanghai housing authority: historic hotel buildings (2025) ↗

    Checks dates, people, uses and architectural descriptions; reported uses belong to the source date.

  2. Shanghai Changning: repairs and reopening of Xingguo Building 1 (2025) ↗

    Checks dates, people, uses and architectural descriptions; reported uses belong to the source date.

  3. Wikipedia: Xingguo Road residence (cross-check) ↗

    Checks dates, people, uses and architectural descriptions; reported uses belong to the source date.

Image handling and dating

Images come from the archives or image source pages listed beneath each photograph. We resize and compress them to WebP, preserving their original proportions without colourisation or added detail. Grain, blur and scanning marks in historical photographs are retained.

Publication and capture dates are distinct. Monochrome and file images are not automatically historical photographs; captions follow what the source establishes.